Category: News/Obituary
Bob Welch, a one-time member of Fleetwood Mac who left just before the band's superstar breakthrough Fleetwood Mac album and later had solo success, was found dead in his Nashville home today (6/7). Nashville police reports indicate Welch died of a self-inflicted gunshot to his chest. A suicide note was found in the house.
In 1971 Welch, a native of Los Angeles, auditioned for a British blues band called Fleetwood Mac to replace Jeremy Spencer. His entrance into the band began Fleetwood Mac's transition from a blues band to a more "mainstream"-oriented rock act, although the band would never achieve superstardom during Welch's tenure.
Welch played on five Fleetwood Mac albums, beginning with 1971's Future Games and ending with Heroes are Hard to Find in 1974. When he left he was replaced by guitarist Lindsey Buckingham, who had as a condition of his acceptance into the band the inclusion of his girlfriend, Stevie Nicks. The rest is history.
Welch resurfaced in 1977 with a solo album, French Kiss. The album featured a new version of "Sentimental Lady," a song that originally appeared on Fleetwood Mac's Bare Trees album. The newly-recorded version featured most of Fleetwood Mac backing Welch. It became a top ten smash at a time when Fleetwood Mac was bogged down recording what would later become their 1979 double album Tusk. Welch would enjoy three more hits over the following 16 months before fading from popular view.
In 1998 Fleetwood Mac was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Instead of inducting all the members (as they did with the Eagles), the hall of fame omitted Bob Welch from the band's ceremonies. Welch said in an interview with the Cleveland newspaper The Plain Dealer he felt the exclusion was due to his lawsuit against band drummer/co-founder Mick Fleetwood over decades-old issues and that Fleetwood had asked the hall of fame to exclude Welch.
Welch is the second former member of Fleetwood Mac to die this year. In January guitarist Bob Weston, who played on two albums (Mystery to Me and Penguin), died of a gastrointestinal hemorrhage.
Bob Welch was 66.
Thursday, June 7, 2012
Sunday, May 20, 2012
One Week of Major Music Losses
Category: News/Obituaries
As they say, when it rains it pours. The tears have been pouring in the world of music over the past week.
Donald "Duck" Dunn: He played bass. Oh, how he played bass. He was a legendary session man, working with everyone from Otis Redding on "Sittin' on the Dock of the Bay" to Wilson Pickett's "In the Midnight Hour" to Sam & Dave on "Hold On, I'm Comin'" in the Stax/Volt era of Memphis soul. A member of Booker T.'s MGs, Dunn later went on to play with rock legends Neil Young and Eric Clapton. Dunn was also the bassist in the Blues Brothers band and said one of the best lines in the 1980 movie about the band (which was comprised of other powerhouse musicians such as Steve Cropper and Matt "Guitar" Murphy): "We had a sound that could turn goat piss to gasoline." Dunn died in his sleep while on tour in Tokyo on May 13. No cause has officially been released but it is suspected he had a heart attack. Dunn was 70.
Doug Dillard: Many outside the world of bluegrass would say, "Who?" Everyone in Mayberry, however, knows exactly who Doug Darling was. Doug Dillard and his brother Rodney fronted the Dillards, who appeared in six episodes of The Andy Griffith Show as the Darling Boys. Doug was the banjo-playing member of the band, who had a long career in bluegrass music outside of Mayberry. In 2010 the Dillards were inducted into the Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame. This was the Andy Griffith Show's second loss of the month of May, as George "Goober" Lindsey died ten days before Dillard. Dillard, who was 75, died after an illness.
Donna Summer: In the mid-70s disco was the rage and Donna Summer was the genre's queen. Songs such as "Love to Love You Baby" and "On the Radio" were massive hits. Even after disco died Summer still made the charts with songs such as "She Works Hard for the Money" and "Unconditional Love." Summer quietly battled lung cancer for nearly a year, finally succumbing to the disease on May 17 at the age of 63.
Robin Gibb: "Bee Gees" was "B.G.s," or "Brothers Gibb." The trio, Barry and twins Maurice and Robin, began the road to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in the 60s with songs such as "To Love Somebody," "Words," and "I Started a Joke." Some state they had a period of decline before their "disco comeback," but that isn't supported by Billboard chart information. The Bee Gees had hits in the 70s such as "Run to Me" and "Alive" (1972) and "Mr. Natural" (1974) before disco. Even songs from their hit album Main Course didn't focus solely on the emerging disco craze. Songs such as "Edge of the Universe" and "Fanny (Be Tender With My Love)" were no different than any other Bee Gees hit from years earlier. Still, their ties are to disco, thanks to their prominence on the soundtrack to the John Travolta film Saturday Night Fever. Their songs were also recorded by numerous others (most notably, the huge crossover hit "Islands in the Stream" by Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers). Maurice Gibb died in 2003 from an undiagnosed intestinal issue. Twin brother Robin had similar intestinal problems but also suffered from colon cancer. He died May 20 at the age of 62.
Farewell to these greats of music.
As they say, when it rains it pours. The tears have been pouring in the world of music over the past week.
Donald "Duck" Dunn: He played bass. Oh, how he played bass. He was a legendary session man, working with everyone from Otis Redding on "Sittin' on the Dock of the Bay" to Wilson Pickett's "In the Midnight Hour" to Sam & Dave on "Hold On, I'm Comin'" in the Stax/Volt era of Memphis soul. A member of Booker T.'s MGs, Dunn later went on to play with rock legends Neil Young and Eric Clapton. Dunn was also the bassist in the Blues Brothers band and said one of the best lines in the 1980 movie about the band (which was comprised of other powerhouse musicians such as Steve Cropper and Matt "Guitar" Murphy): "We had a sound that could turn goat piss to gasoline." Dunn died in his sleep while on tour in Tokyo on May 13. No cause has officially been released but it is suspected he had a heart attack. Dunn was 70.
Doug Dillard: Many outside the world of bluegrass would say, "Who?" Everyone in Mayberry, however, knows exactly who Doug Darling was. Doug Dillard and his brother Rodney fronted the Dillards, who appeared in six episodes of The Andy Griffith Show as the Darling Boys. Doug was the banjo-playing member of the band, who had a long career in bluegrass music outside of Mayberry. In 2010 the Dillards were inducted into the Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame. This was the Andy Griffith Show's second loss of the month of May, as George "Goober" Lindsey died ten days before Dillard. Dillard, who was 75, died after an illness.
Donna Summer: In the mid-70s disco was the rage and Donna Summer was the genre's queen. Songs such as "Love to Love You Baby" and "On the Radio" were massive hits. Even after disco died Summer still made the charts with songs such as "She Works Hard for the Money" and "Unconditional Love." Summer quietly battled lung cancer for nearly a year, finally succumbing to the disease on May 17 at the age of 63.
Robin Gibb: "Bee Gees" was "B.G.s," or "Brothers Gibb." The trio, Barry and twins Maurice and Robin, began the road to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in the 60s with songs such as "To Love Somebody," "Words," and "I Started a Joke." Some state they had a period of decline before their "disco comeback," but that isn't supported by Billboard chart information. The Bee Gees had hits in the 70s such as "Run to Me" and "Alive" (1972) and "Mr. Natural" (1974) before disco. Even songs from their hit album Main Course didn't focus solely on the emerging disco craze. Songs such as "Edge of the Universe" and "Fanny (Be Tender With My Love)" were no different than any other Bee Gees hit from years earlier. Still, their ties are to disco, thanks to their prominence on the soundtrack to the John Travolta film Saturday Night Fever. Their songs were also recorded by numerous others (most notably, the huge crossover hit "Islands in the Stream" by Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers). Maurice Gibb died in 2003 from an undiagnosed intestinal issue. Twin brother Robin had similar intestinal problems but also suffered from colon cancer. He died May 20 at the age of 62.
Farewell to these greats of music.
Thursday, April 19, 2012
What a Terrible Week for Music
Category: News/Obituaries
Music has been slammed by deaths this week. And, even worse, it may not be over.
Dick Clark: The "world's oldest teenager" was the man who first brought a visual aspect to music into American homes. The long-running show American Bandstand allowed people to see the people singing their favorite hits. Although the performances were pantomimed it was still the forerunner of the MTV generation. In addition to that, his production company brought New Year's Rockin' Eve, the "alternative" to the traditional Guy Lumbardo music, to television, along with countless programs ranging from reality to game shows. He also hosted The $10,000 ($25,000, or $100,000) Pyramid and TV's Bloopers and Practical Jokes. Even though he suffered a stroke in 2004 he maintained his duties on New Year's Rockin' Eve, although in a greatly diminished role because of the damage the stroke did to his ability to speak. In doing so, Clark put a very famous face to the reality of strokes and did untold good for raising awareness for stroke prevention. Clark went to St. John's Medical Center in Santa Monica for a minor surgical procedure and suffered a massive heart attack. He was 82.
Levon Helm: The Band was the band, an act that was Americana long before the term existed. The combination of blues, country and rock stemmed from four Canadians teaming up with a drummer from Arkansas. That drummer was Mark Lavon Helm, who was better known as Levon. Helm sang and wrote songs for The Band, and it was his talent that, in a sense, brought an end to the group that became renown for backing Bob Dylan when Dylan went from acoustic folkie to rock singer. Helm was outraged over lead guitarist Robbie Robertson taking songwriter credit for all of The Band's songs, including things that Helm obviously wrote (most notably, "The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down"). The rift lasted for decades, to the point where Helm refused to attend the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame ceremonies where The Band was inducted in 1994. Helm went on to a critically-acclaimed post-Band musical career, with each of his final three projects winning Grammy awards. Helm also acted in several movies including his debut role as Loretta Lynn's husband in Coal Miner's Daughter. Robertson thankfully reconciled with Helm this past weekend, visiting Helm in New York's Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. Helm died April 19 at the age of 71.
Greg Ham: In 1983 the Australian rock band Men at Work took home the Grammy award for Best New Artist. The five-man band had several hits from their debut album Business As Usual, including "Who Can It Be Now" and "Down Under." The horn player in the band was Greg Ham, who played saxophone on "Who Can It Be Now" and flute on "Down Under." After the band broke up Ham continued to work as a musician, and also acted in the Australian series While You're Down There. On April 19 Ham was found dead in his North Carlton, Melbourne home after friends went to check on him because they had not heard from him in days. As of this writing no official cause of death has been announced; however, the police told Australian media that there were "unexplained circumstances" regarding Ham's death. He was 58.
In addition to these three losses, Bee Gee Robin Gibb is reportedly in a coma and near death, suffering from liver and colon cancers. Published reports, including Gibb's own web site, stated that Gibb is suffering from pneumonia in addition to his cancer woes. Robin's twin brother, Maurice, died from a twisted intestine in 2003. When Robin's problems began he was initially diagnosed with the same malady that claimed his brother's life; however, it was soon discovered that he also had colon cancer that had spread to his liver. He continued to work, and his Titanic Requiem was to be performed with Robin in attendance on the 100th anniversary of the sinking of the Titanic. However, in late March Gibb had abdominal surgery and his health has been deteriorating since. Gibb is 62.
Music has been slammed by deaths this week. And, even worse, it may not be over.
Dick Clark: The "world's oldest teenager" was the man who first brought a visual aspect to music into American homes. The long-running show American Bandstand allowed people to see the people singing their favorite hits. Although the performances were pantomimed it was still the forerunner of the MTV generation. In addition to that, his production company brought New Year's Rockin' Eve, the "alternative" to the traditional Guy Lumbardo music, to television, along with countless programs ranging from reality to game shows. He also hosted The $10,000 ($25,000, or $100,000) Pyramid and TV's Bloopers and Practical Jokes. Even though he suffered a stroke in 2004 he maintained his duties on New Year's Rockin' Eve, although in a greatly diminished role because of the damage the stroke did to his ability to speak. In doing so, Clark put a very famous face to the reality of strokes and did untold good for raising awareness for stroke prevention. Clark went to St. John's Medical Center in Santa Monica for a minor surgical procedure and suffered a massive heart attack. He was 82.
Levon Helm: The Band was the band, an act that was Americana long before the term existed. The combination of blues, country and rock stemmed from four Canadians teaming up with a drummer from Arkansas. That drummer was Mark Lavon Helm, who was better known as Levon. Helm sang and wrote songs for The Band, and it was his talent that, in a sense, brought an end to the group that became renown for backing Bob Dylan when Dylan went from acoustic folkie to rock singer. Helm was outraged over lead guitarist Robbie Robertson taking songwriter credit for all of The Band's songs, including things that Helm obviously wrote (most notably, "The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down"). The rift lasted for decades, to the point where Helm refused to attend the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame ceremonies where The Band was inducted in 1994. Helm went on to a critically-acclaimed post-Band musical career, with each of his final three projects winning Grammy awards. Helm also acted in several movies including his debut role as Loretta Lynn's husband in Coal Miner's Daughter. Robertson thankfully reconciled with Helm this past weekend, visiting Helm in New York's Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. Helm died April 19 at the age of 71.
Greg Ham: In 1983 the Australian rock band Men at Work took home the Grammy award for Best New Artist. The five-man band had several hits from their debut album Business As Usual, including "Who Can It Be Now" and "Down Under." The horn player in the band was Greg Ham, who played saxophone on "Who Can It Be Now" and flute on "Down Under." After the band broke up Ham continued to work as a musician, and also acted in the Australian series While You're Down There. On April 19 Ham was found dead in his North Carlton, Melbourne home after friends went to check on him because they had not heard from him in days. As of this writing no official cause of death has been announced; however, the police told Australian media that there were "unexplained circumstances" regarding Ham's death. He was 58.
In addition to these three losses, Bee Gee Robin Gibb is reportedly in a coma and near death, suffering from liver and colon cancers. Published reports, including Gibb's own web site, stated that Gibb is suffering from pneumonia in addition to his cancer woes. Robin's twin brother, Maurice, died from a twisted intestine in 2003. When Robin's problems began he was initially diagnosed with the same malady that claimed his brother's life; however, it was soon discovered that he also had colon cancer that had spread to his liver. He continued to work, and his Titanic Requiem was to be performed with Robin in attendance on the 100th anniversary of the sinking of the Titanic. However, in late March Gibb had abdominal surgery and his health has been deteriorating since. Gibb is 62.
Wednesday, February 29, 2012
We're the Young Generation
Category: News/Obituary
Musically speaking, there was nothing quite like the 60s. Sure, there were the Beatles and the Beach Boys and the Rolling Stones, but there was also Aretha Franklin having a #1 hit not too long after Frank Sinatra hit the top spot. The quiet folk of Simon and Garfunkel shared the airwaves with the more rock-dominated brand of folk music the Byrds provided. Amid all of that magical mix came a made-for-TV band, the Monkees.
Monkees front man Davy Jones died today (2/29) of a heart attack.
Born in Manchester, England in 1945, Jones began his professional career as an actor, appearing in the legendary British soap opera Coronation Street in 1961. He starred in a British production of Oliver!, which took him to New York to repeat the role at the ripe old age of sixteen. His performance on Broadway earned him a Tony nomination.
Jones' manager Davy a contract with Screen Gems and a role on a new TV series. That show was The Monkees. Jones was paired with Mickey Dolenz, Peter Tork, and Mike Nesmith for the show that, to this day, defies description: part sit-com, part SNL-like skit show, and heavily musical. In the mid-80s MTV aired every episode of the series, crediting the show with starting the "video" era.
"The pre-fab four" (a take-off of the Beatles' nickname given the fact that the Monkees were basically put together for the show instead of the traditional means of band formation) may not have been solely responsible for starting the video era (one also has to consider 70s shows such as Don Kirshner's Rock Concert and Midnight Special as being part of the video revolution) but there is no question that show planted the seed. The show was a hit and propelled the Monkees to superstardom. By the end of 1966 the Monkees had scored two #1 songs -- "Last Train to Clarksville" and "I'm a Believer" -- and posed a serious threat to the Beatles' reign on the charts.
As with so many other "overnight sensation" fads the series was over three years later, but not before netting two Emmy awards (the first music-based television series to ever win an Emmy) and six top ten hits. The Monkees also made a movie, the cult favorite Head (which features a cameo by Frank Zappa, the first speaking role for Teri Garr and a script credit to Jack Nicholson). By the early 70s the Monkees were no more, as first Peter Tork then Mike Nesmith left.
Jones and Dolenz teamed up with the Monkees' principal songwriting duo of Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart (who had scored their own hit in the 60s with "I Wonder What She's Doing Tonight") to form Dolenz, Jones, Boyce & Hart. They toured together in the 70s.
After the revival brought new interest in the Monkees and a new generation of fans Dolenz, Jones and Tork toured frequently. Nesmith only rarely appeared with the other three Monkees after the film, most recently at the early stages of a 1997 British tour.
Jones was an avid horseman. He owned horses that ran at racetracks throughout Florida and held an amateur steeplechase jockey license in England. In 1994 Jones, who in his youth had dreams of being a jockey, took a horse for part of its morning workout at Churchill Downs. He told a reporter he would rather be a horse trainer than a singer.
The Monkees' theme song proclaimed, "We're the young generation and we've got something to say." Jones' death is a reminder, as a friend on Facebook said, "we're not the 'young generation' anymore and haven't been for years."
Davy Jones was 66.
Musically speaking, there was nothing quite like the 60s. Sure, there were the Beatles and the Beach Boys and the Rolling Stones, but there was also Aretha Franklin having a #1 hit not too long after Frank Sinatra hit the top spot. The quiet folk of Simon and Garfunkel shared the airwaves with the more rock-dominated brand of folk music the Byrds provided. Amid all of that magical mix came a made-for-TV band, the Monkees.
Monkees front man Davy Jones died today (2/29) of a heart attack.
Born in Manchester, England in 1945, Jones began his professional career as an actor, appearing in the legendary British soap opera Coronation Street in 1961. He starred in a British production of Oliver!, which took him to New York to repeat the role at the ripe old age of sixteen. His performance on Broadway earned him a Tony nomination.
Jones' manager Davy a contract with Screen Gems and a role on a new TV series. That show was The Monkees. Jones was paired with Mickey Dolenz, Peter Tork, and Mike Nesmith for the show that, to this day, defies description: part sit-com, part SNL-like skit show, and heavily musical. In the mid-80s MTV aired every episode of the series, crediting the show with starting the "video" era.
"The pre-fab four" (a take-off of the Beatles' nickname given the fact that the Monkees were basically put together for the show instead of the traditional means of band formation) may not have been solely responsible for starting the video era (one also has to consider 70s shows such as Don Kirshner's Rock Concert and Midnight Special as being part of the video revolution) but there is no question that show planted the seed. The show was a hit and propelled the Monkees to superstardom. By the end of 1966 the Monkees had scored two #1 songs -- "Last Train to Clarksville" and "I'm a Believer" -- and posed a serious threat to the Beatles' reign on the charts.
As with so many other "overnight sensation" fads the series was over three years later, but not before netting two Emmy awards (the first music-based television series to ever win an Emmy) and six top ten hits. The Monkees also made a movie, the cult favorite Head (which features a cameo by Frank Zappa, the first speaking role for Teri Garr and a script credit to Jack Nicholson). By the early 70s the Monkees were no more, as first Peter Tork then Mike Nesmith left.
Jones and Dolenz teamed up with the Monkees' principal songwriting duo of Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart (who had scored their own hit in the 60s with "I Wonder What She's Doing Tonight") to form Dolenz, Jones, Boyce & Hart. They toured together in the 70s.
After the revival brought new interest in the Monkees and a new generation of fans Dolenz, Jones and Tork toured frequently. Nesmith only rarely appeared with the other three Monkees after the film, most recently at the early stages of a 1997 British tour.
Jones was an avid horseman. He owned horses that ran at racetracks throughout Florida and held an amateur steeplechase jockey license in England. In 1994 Jones, who in his youth had dreams of being a jockey, took a horse for part of its morning workout at Churchill Downs. He told a reporter he would rather be a horse trainer than a singer.
The Monkees' theme song proclaimed, "We're the young generation and we've got something to say." Jones' death is a reminder, as a friend on Facebook said, "we're not the 'young generation' anymore and haven't been for years."
Davy Jones was 66.
Thursday, February 16, 2012
They Called Him the Kid
Category: Obituary/Tribute
He was "The Kid," not because he was necessarily the youngest player on the team but because he played baseball with the child-like enthusiasm that focused on the game first, not the money or the fame or the politics of being a major league baseball player. More than that, he was a loving husband, father and friend. He epitomized "teammate" in the truest since of the word.
Gary Carter, better known as "The Kid," died today (2/16) after a nine-month battle with brain cancer.
Carter played for the Montreal Expos for a dozen years before moving to the New York Mets. While with the Mets he won his only World Series ring, in 1986, in a memorable seven-game series against the Boston Red Sox. While Red Sox fans may remember (and cringe every time it's mentioned) Bill Buckner's error that enabled the Mets to win game six, it was Gary Carter's hit with two out in the bottom of the tenth inning that started the rally that enabled the Mets to erase a two-run deficit to deny the Red Sox the championship.
Gary Carter may not have had the superstar name recognition of contemporaries like Johnny Bench or Carlton Fisk but he was an equally capable catcher. He had a superb .991 fielding percentage behind the plate, just one of the Hall of Fame stats he amassed during his 19 seasons on the field. Carter also played the outfield, third base and first base during his career. He was voted to the All-Star team eleven times, twice winning the game MVP award.
Carter retired after the 1992 season, and it took until 2003 for his phone to ring informing him that he had been inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
In May 2011 Carter was diagnosed with a form of brain cancer known as glioblastoma. Despite treatment tumors continued to be present on his brain, and by January 2012 he was labeled terminal when yet more tumors were discovered after Carter injured his arm in a fall.
Carter's former teammater, pitcher Ron Darling, described The Kid earlier in the day: "Gary Carter was everything you wanted in a sports hero: a great talent, a great competitor, a great family man, and a great friend."
Gary "The Kid" Carter, gentleman sports hero, was 57.
He was "The Kid," not because he was necessarily the youngest player on the team but because he played baseball with the child-like enthusiasm that focused on the game first, not the money or the fame or the politics of being a major league baseball player. More than that, he was a loving husband, father and friend. He epitomized "teammate" in the truest since of the word.
Gary Carter, better known as "The Kid," died today (2/16) after a nine-month battle with brain cancer.
Carter played for the Montreal Expos for a dozen years before moving to the New York Mets. While with the Mets he won his only World Series ring, in 1986, in a memorable seven-game series against the Boston Red Sox. While Red Sox fans may remember (and cringe every time it's mentioned) Bill Buckner's error that enabled the Mets to win game six, it was Gary Carter's hit with two out in the bottom of the tenth inning that started the rally that enabled the Mets to erase a two-run deficit to deny the Red Sox the championship.
Gary Carter may not have had the superstar name recognition of contemporaries like Johnny Bench or Carlton Fisk but he was an equally capable catcher. He had a superb .991 fielding percentage behind the plate, just one of the Hall of Fame stats he amassed during his 19 seasons on the field. Carter also played the outfield, third base and first base during his career. He was voted to the All-Star team eleven times, twice winning the game MVP award.
Carter retired after the 1992 season, and it took until 2003 for his phone to ring informing him that he had been inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
In May 2011 Carter was diagnosed with a form of brain cancer known as glioblastoma. Despite treatment tumors continued to be present on his brain, and by January 2012 he was labeled terminal when yet more tumors were discovered after Carter injured his arm in a fall.
Carter's former teammater, pitcher Ron Darling, described The Kid earlier in the day: "Gary Carter was everything you wanted in a sports hero: a great talent, a great competitor, a great family man, and a great friend."
Gary "The Kid" Carter, gentleman sports hero, was 57.
Tuesday, January 3, 2012
Even the Losers....
Category: Commercials
There used to be a purpose behind paying celebrities a lot of money to appear in a commercial. The company wanted their product associated with someone who was well-known, liked, respected, and successful.
To paraphrase a popular series of tequila commercials, whatever happened to associating your product with success?
Products, thankfully, do not engage in the political ad rants (e.g., "don't buy that detergent, it'll eat a hole in your clothes!"). However, they do seem to be more and more interested in seeing just how far down the bottom of the barrel they can fall. Country singer Randy Travis once had a song called "Better Class of Losers," and maybe that's what they're aiming for.
A few cases in point: Miller Lite commercials now feature guys (always guys, they don't dare try this with women) who are "one strike away" from having their "man card" revoked. One man can't look down from his lofty perch -- about six inches off the ground -- on a rock wall. Then there are the downright nasty and vindictive Infiniti car commercials: one features a man retaliating against his neighbor by bowling his car out of its parking spot with a gigantic snowball, and the other has the neighbor getting pelted by a hundred or so kids after throwing one snowball. What's the message here: Infiniti, the car of choice for people hell-bent on revenge?
And then there's the Chevy Volt, the car commercial so bad it makes me swear to never drive another Chevy if they give me one for free. Those horrid ads were inescapable during the baseball playoffs, and they have thankfully disappeared (probably due to considerable negative feedback about the ads).
Maybe it's me. I love the VW commercial with people trying to decipher what Elton John was saying in "Rocket Man" (and let me point out, as someone who was quite the Elton John fan in the 70s before the days of looking the lyrics up online, that was NOT always an easy task; and, if you doubt me, ask anyone in their 40s or 50s what they thought Elton was saying instead of "she's got electric boots" when they first heard "Bennie and the Jets" on the radio!). A lot of people seem to dislike it. These people in the VW ad, however, aren't vindictive jerks or guys struggling with their manhood because they're not drinking a particular beer. They're reflecting a reality -- Elton's lyrics weren't easy to understand back then.
So as we hold our breath and prepare for the big day in advertising (the Super Bowl, just five or so weeks away), is it too much to ask that commercials begin to associate their products with winners instead of losers? Tom Petty said, "Even the losers get lucky sometime," but not the way the commercials are portraying them.
There used to be a purpose behind paying celebrities a lot of money to appear in a commercial. The company wanted their product associated with someone who was well-known, liked, respected, and successful.
To paraphrase a popular series of tequila commercials, whatever happened to associating your product with success?
Products, thankfully, do not engage in the political ad rants (e.g., "don't buy that detergent, it'll eat a hole in your clothes!"). However, they do seem to be more and more interested in seeing just how far down the bottom of the barrel they can fall. Country singer Randy Travis once had a song called "Better Class of Losers," and maybe that's what they're aiming for.
A few cases in point: Miller Lite commercials now feature guys (always guys, they don't dare try this with women) who are "one strike away" from having their "man card" revoked. One man can't look down from his lofty perch -- about six inches off the ground -- on a rock wall. Then there are the downright nasty and vindictive Infiniti car commercials: one features a man retaliating against his neighbor by bowling his car out of its parking spot with a gigantic snowball, and the other has the neighbor getting pelted by a hundred or so kids after throwing one snowball. What's the message here: Infiniti, the car of choice for people hell-bent on revenge?
And then there's the Chevy Volt, the car commercial so bad it makes me swear to never drive another Chevy if they give me one for free. Those horrid ads were inescapable during the baseball playoffs, and they have thankfully disappeared (probably due to considerable negative feedback about the ads).
Maybe it's me. I love the VW commercial with people trying to decipher what Elton John was saying in "Rocket Man" (and let me point out, as someone who was quite the Elton John fan in the 70s before the days of looking the lyrics up online, that was NOT always an easy task; and, if you doubt me, ask anyone in their 40s or 50s what they thought Elton was saying instead of "she's got electric boots" when they first heard "Bennie and the Jets" on the radio!). A lot of people seem to dislike it. These people in the VW ad, however, aren't vindictive jerks or guys struggling with their manhood because they're not drinking a particular beer. They're reflecting a reality -- Elton's lyrics weren't easy to understand back then.
So as we hold our breath and prepare for the big day in advertising (the Super Bowl, just five or so weeks away), is it too much to ask that commercials begin to associate their products with winners instead of losers? Tom Petty said, "Even the losers get lucky sometime," but not the way the commercials are portraying them.
Wednesday, December 28, 2011
The Final Notes of 2011
Category: Tribute
It was a particularly difficult year for music. In the five years I've been keeping a database of music-related deaths for the year-end memorial this year had the largest number of entries. With that, here is a list of the people in the world of music for whom the final curtain fell in 2011.
Harley Allen (lung cancer, March 30, age 55): Country songwriter of such hits as Dierks Bentley's "My Last Name," John Michael Montgomery's "The Little Girl" and Alan Jackson's "Between the Devil and Me." His father, Red Allen, was also a legendary bluegrass performer.
Liz Anderson (heart and lung disease, October 28, age 81): The mother of Lynn Anderson was also a successful songwriter (such as the Merle Haggard hit "(All My Friends Are Gonna Be) Strangers") and singer on her own.
Nick Ashford (throat cancer, August 22, age 60): Half of the R&B duo Ashford and Simpson, who performed as well as wrote numerous hits for others.
John Atterberry (random murder victim of man on shooting spree in L.A., December 12, age 40): Pop music executive who worked with the likes of the Spice Girls.
Kenny Baker (stroke, July 8, age 85): Legendary bluegrass fiddler who played with Bill Monroe's Blue Grass Boys for 25 years.
Carl Bunch (diabetes complications, March 26, age 71): Buddy Holly's drummer on the 1959 "Winter Dance Party" tour who was in the hospital with frostbite when Holly's plane crashed, he signed autographs as "the Frostbitten Cricket." He also played with Roy Orbison and Hank Williams Jr.
Patsi Bale Cox (emphysema, November 5, age 66): Noted author who wrote her own books (The Garth Factor) and collaborated with the likes of Loretta Lynn in country (Still Woman Enough) and rock's Pat Benatar (Between a Heart and a Rock Place).
Billy Bang (lung cancer, April 11, age 63): Jazz violinist who was a one-time member of Sun Ra's band as well as a solo performer.
Jack Barlow (long illness, July 29, age 87): Country singer who had hits with "I Love Country Music" and "Catch the Wind." He created a stir with the novelty song, "The Man on Page 602," which he released under the pseudonym Zoot Fenster.
John Barry (heart attack, January 30, age 77): Film composer who put the musical score to a dozen James Bond movies.
Joseph Brooks (suicide [suffocation], May 22, age 73): From the height of success with a Grammy and Oscar for writing the song "You Light Up My Life, Brooks fell to the lowest of criminals. He was awaiting trail for the rape of nearly a dozen young actresses when he killed himself.
Odell Brown (unknown causes, May 3, age 71): R&B organ player and songwriter who penned Marvin Gaye's final hit "Sexual Healing."
Ray Bryant (long-term illness, June 2, age 79): Jazz pianist who worked with Gillespie as well as having a long career of his own.
Bob Burnett (brain cancer, December 8, age 71): Founding member of the Highwaymen, who had the hit "Michael." Burnett is one of two members of the folk band to die in 2011 (the other being Gil Robbins).
Michael "Wurzel" Burston (heart disease-induced ventricular fibrillation, July 9, age 62): The guitarist for the heavy metal band Motorhead for ten years.
Paul Cerney (cancer, March 14, age 57): Songwriter who wrote tunes recorded by country (Restless Heart's "I'll Still Be Loving You"), R&B (Aretha Franklin & the Four Tops' "If Ever a Love There Was") and blues ("The Blues is My Business" by Etta James) acts.
Buddy Charleton (lung cancer, January 25, age 72): The steel guitarist for country legend Ernest Tubb during most of Tubb's 1960s success stories such as "Waltz Across Texas."
Terry Clements (stroke, February 20, age 63): While many acts change band members as often as they change socks, Gordon Lightfoot had only one guitarist since his beginning as a recording artist: Terry Clements.
Clarence Clemons (stroke, June 18, age 69): It would be no understatement to say the Big Man was as important to Bruce Springsteen's music as Bruce Springsteen. He also made the charts singing a duet with Jackson Browne, "You're a Friend of Mine."
Wilma Lee Cooper (natural causes, September 13, age 90): Longtime Grand Ole Opry performer who was as purely country as they come.
Charlie Craig (lung cancer, July 1, age 73): country songwriter who wrote hits such as "She's Single Again" and "The Generation Gap."
Beryl Davis (Alzheimer's, October 28, age 87): A singer from the Big Band era who performed with likes of Frank Sinatra, Benny Goodman, and Vaughn Monroe, she also had a hit with "Do, Lord" as part of a group with Jane Russell and Connie Haines.
Don DeVito (prostate cancer, November 25, age 72): He spent 40 years as a producer and A&R man at Columbia Records and worked with the likes of Bob Dylan, James Taylor, Aerosmith and Blue Oyster Cult.
Billy Diamond (unknown cause, October 20, age 95): Fats Domino's longtime manager also gave Antoine Domino his legendary nickname.
Hazel Dickens (pneumonia, April 22, age 75): IBMA Distinguished Achievement award-winner who put the hard times of her childhood in West Virginia into words, then unleashed them on the world with her powerful mountain vocals.
Jim Dickson (unknown cause, April 19, age 80): The manager of the legendary 1960s band the Byrds.
Joel "Taz" DiGregorio (car wreck, October 12, age 67): Charlie Daniel's keyboard player and songwriting partner for nearly 40 years, he wrote the fan favorite "The Devil Went Down to Georgia."
Frank Dileo (complications from heart surgery, August 24, age 63): Michael Jackson's manager.
Jean Dinning (respiratory illness, February 22, age 86): A member of the Dinning Sisters act, she wrote her brother Mark Dinning's big hit "Teen Angel."
Jessy Dixon (unknown cause, September 16, age 73): Legendary gospel music performer who became a pop music crossover when he and his Jessy Dixon Singers backed Paul Simon on hits like "Loves Me Like a Rock."
Charlie Douglas (unknown cause, November 24, age 78): Disc Jockey Hall of Fame member who is credited with inventing the overnight radio show aimed specifically at truck drivers. He was also an announcer for the Grand Ole Opry for several years.
Cornell Dupree (emphysema, May 8, age 69): R&B session guitarist, known as "Uncle Funky," who played with countless soul acts. His guitar is heard on songs such as "Rainy Night in Georgia" and "R-E-S-P-E-C-T."
Ear X-tacy (lack of interest in record stores, October 27, age 26): Louisville record store with a national following thanks to their "typewritten"-looking bumper stickers.
David "Honeyboy" Edwards (congestive heart failure, August 29, age 96): Grammy-winning, Blues Hall of Fame Delta blues singer, the last of the originals, who was with Robert Johnson the night he died.
Esther Gordy Edwards (natural causes, August 24, age 91): An executive at Motown Records and the sister of label founder Barry Gordy.
Herman Ernest (cancer, March 6, age 59): The longtime drummer for the "Night Tripper" Dr. John.
Lamar Fike (non-Hodgken's lymphoma, January 21, age 75): The second-longest tenured member of Elvis' "Memphis Mafia," he co-wrote Elvis and the Memphis Mafia. He also served as Brenda Lee's road manager in the 60s and was a Capitol Records executive under Jimmy Bowen.
Bob Flanigan (congestive heart failure, May 11, age 84): Co-founder of the 50s vocal group the Four Freshmen.
Frank Foster (kidney failure, July 26, age 82): Director and saxophonist for the Count Basie Orchestra.
Manuel Galban (heart attack, July 7, age 80): Guitarist in the legendary Cuban band the Buena Vista Social Club.
Russell Garcia (natural causes, November 20, age 95): Conducter, arranger and composer who worked with the likes of Duke Ellington, Judy Garland and Frank Sinatra.
Gary Garcia (unknown causes, November 19, age 63): Half of the one-hit wonder Buckner & Garcia who did the early 80s hit "Pac Man Fever."
Carl Gardner (long illness, June 12, age 83): The lead singer of the Hall of Fame vocal group the Coasters.
Gil Garfield (Cancer, January 1, age 77): Member of the one-hit wonder band The Cheers, who did "Black Denim Trousers and Motorcycle Boots."
Eugenia Gingold (congestive heart failure, December 22, 2010, announced January 2, 2011, age 94): Mother of legendary singer/songwriter Carole King.
Johnny Giosa (car wreck, August 28, age 42): Drummer for the hard rock band the Bullet Boys.
Andrew Gold (heart attack, June 3, age 59): Singer/songwriter and musician who was best-known for the 1970s hit "Thank You for Being a Friend," which later became the theme song to the TV series The Golden Girls.
Billy Grammer (long illness, August 10, age 85): A guitar designer and well-loved session man, he scored a huge hit in 1959 with "Gotta Travel On."
Marshall Grant (brain aneurysm, August 6, age 83): The final member of Johnny Cash's seminal original backing band the Tennessee Two, he was stricken while preparing to perform at a show in Arkansas to raise money to preserve Cash's boyhood home.
Dobie Gray (cancer, December 6, age 71): R&B and gospel performer best-known for the 1973 hit "Drift Away."
George Green (lung cancer, August 28, age 59): John Mellencamp's co-writing partner who helped on hits "Crumblin' Down" and "Hurts So Good."
Rob Grill (head injury suffered in a fall, July 10, age 67): The lead vocalist for the 60s group the Grass Roots.
Freddie Gruber (long illness, October 11, age 84): Jazz drummer who played with Charlie Parker and later taught drums to his students, including Rush's Neil Peart.
Carlton Haney (stroke, March 16, age 82): The man credited with inventing the phenomenon that is now known as the bluegrass music festival, Haney also served as the booking agent for bluegrass acts such as Bill Monroe and Reno & Smiley.
Mary Cleere Haran (hit by car while riding bicycle, February 5, age 58): Cabaret-style vocalist who sought to revive popularity in pop hits of the 1930s and 40s.
Jack Hardy (lung cancer, March 15, age 63): Influential New York-based folk singer/songwriter who helped Suzanne Vega get her start, he was also the founding editor of Fast Folk Musicial magazine.
Jet Harris (cancer, March 17, age 71): British rock performer who was a member of the Shadows with Sir Cliff Richard.
Jack Hayes (natural causes, August 24, age 92): TV theme show composer who gave us the opening music for Gunsmoke and Happy Days.
Warren Hellman (leukemia, December 18, age 77): The founder and initial financial backer of, and frequent performer at, the Hardly Strictly Bluegrass Festival in San Francisco.
Gil-Scott Heron (complications from HIV and long-time drug use, May 27, age 62): folk singer, songwriter, poet and activist.
Loleatta Holloway (heart attack, March 21, age 64): Late 70s/early 80s disco singer who had a hit in 1980 with "Love Sensation."
Gladys Horton (stroke, January 26, age 66): Member of the 60s R&B group the Marvelettes.
Ferlin Husky (colon cancer/congestive heart failure, March 17, age 85): A country singer with a long career and two major crossover records, 1957's "Gone" and 1960's "Wings of a Dove."
Mick Karn (cancer, January 4, age 52): Bassist for Peter Murphy and the band Japan.
Trish Keenan (complications of swine flu and pneumonia, January 14, age 42): Leader of the band Broadcast.
Laura Kennedy (hepatitis C, November 14, age unknown): Bassist in post-punk band Bush Tetras.
Tom King (congestive heart failure, April 23, age 68): Founder of the 60s band the Outsiders and co-writer of their one hit "Time Won't Let Me."
Eddie Kirkland (car wreck, February 27, age 88): One-time guitarist with John Lee Hooker, the blues man was known as the "gypsy of the blues."
Don Kirshner (heart failure, January 17, age 76): Songwriter ("You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'"), producer (the Archies), and the founder of the 70s late-night TV rock show Don Kirshner's Rock Concert.
Moogy Klingman (bladder cancer, November 15, age 61): A member of Todd Rungren's band Utopia and a songwriter, responsible for Bette Midler's theme song "Friends."
Alex Krist (killed by hit-and-run driver, January 13, age 47): Drummer who played with "godfather of punk" Iggy Pop and the band the Nymphs.
Gene Kurtz (cancer, October 24, age 68): Co-writer of the hit "Treat Her Right" and long-time performer in Austin's alt-country scene.
John Kuzma (unknown cause, July 1, age 60): The guitarist for the band the Hooters who left just before their success with "All You Zombies."
Georgia Carroll Kyser (natural causes, January 14, age 91): A singer and actress who was also the widow of big band leader Kay Kyser.
Jani Lane (acute alcohol poisoning, August 11, age 47): Lead singer of the 80s band Warrant and writer of their biggest hit, "Heaven."
Paul Leka (lung cancer, October 12, age 68): Songwriter of such hits as "Green Tambourine" and "Na Na Na (Kiss Him Goodbye)" as well as a record producer.
Charlie Louvin (pancreatic cancer, January 26, age 83): The surviving half of the Louvin Brothers who had a solo career more commercially successful than the time he spent recording with his brother, but everyone remembers the unduplicated harmonies that Charlie created with Ira.
Ralph MacDonald (lung cancer, December 18, age 67): Gifted percussionist heard on things as diverse as "Young Americans" by David Bowie and "Margaritaville" by Jimmy Buffett, he co-wrote the Roberta Flack/Donny Hathaway duet "Where Is the Love."
Ross MacManus (unknown cause, November 24, age 84): British musician/recording artist and father of Elvis Costello, he played trumpet on two of his son's songs.
Wade Mainer (congestive heart failure, September 12, age 104): A man older than the music he played for 70 years, Mainer was a mainstay in country music and the last of the genre's original pioneers.
Hugh Martin Jr. (natural causes, March 11, age 96): Writer of the holiday classic "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas."
Dr. David Mason (leukemia, April 29, age 85): Classical trumpet and flugelhorn player who played the trumpet solo on the Beatles' "Penny Lane."
"Country" Johnny Mathis (pneumonia, September 27, age 80): Hard to believe there were two people with the name "Johnny Mathis" in music. This one, who later went by "Country Johnny Mathis" to avoid confusion with the pop singer who did "Chances Are" (who is still very much alive as of this writing), was a songwriter and singer who had a huge hit with "If You Don't Somebody Else Will" as part of Jimmy & Johnny. Songs he wrote were recorded by the likes of Ray Price, Johnny Paycheck, and George Jones.
Jerry Mayo (blood disorder, June 6, age 76): Trumpet player for the 50s vocal group Freddy and the Bellboys.
Mel McDaniel (lung cancer, March 31, age 68): Country singer and Opry member who had a string of hits in the 1980s including "Louisiana Saturday Night," "Baby's Got Her Blue Jeans On," and "Big Ole Brew."
Gene McDaniels (unknown cause, July 29, age 76): Songwriter responsible for "A Hundred Pounds of Clay" and Roberta Flack's #1 song "Feel Like Makin' Love."
Huey Meaux (illness, April 23, age 82): The man credited with discovering the Sir Douglas Quintet also owned SugarHill Studios (no relation to the record label), where Freddy Fender recorded his breakthrough hits "Wasted Days and Wasted Nights" and "Before the Next Teardrop Falls."
Alan Meltzer (unknown cause, October 30, age 67): Founder of the alt-rock label Wind-Up Records.
Ralph Mooney (kidney cancer, March 20, age 82): One of country music's greatest steel guitarists, he wrote Ray Price's classic "Crazy Arms" and played with the likes of Wynn Stewart, Buck Owens and Waylon Jennings.
Gary Moore (heart attack, February 6, age 58): Guitarist for the 70s band Thin Lizzy.
Joe Morello (unknown cause, March 12, age 82): Drummer for the Dave Brubeck Quartet.
Paul Motian (myelodyplastic syndrome, November 23, age 80): Jazz drummer for nearly 60 years.
Duane Nelson (unknown cause, week of March 1, age 52): Prince's brother and one-time employee.
Roger Nichols (pancreatic cancer, April 9, age 66): Always listed as "The Immortal" on the Steely Dan albums he engineered, Nichols also worked with other acts such as John Denver, with whom he won a Grammy.
Joe Paul Nichols (Lou Gehrig's Disease, July 27, age 69): One of the die-hard traditional country performers on the Heart of Texas label, he was also a member of the International Country Gospel Music Association.
James O'Gwynn (pneumonia, January 19, age 82): Known as "the Smiling Irishman of Country Music," his best-known songs were "House of Blue Lovers" and "My Name is Mud."
Norio Ohga (multiple organ failure, April 23, age 82): The Sony Music chairman who is credited with developing the compact disc as a music format.
Barbara Orbison (pancreatic cancer, December 6, age 60): The widow of Roy Orbison and the manager of his incredible musical legacy died 23 years to the day after her husband's 1988 fatal heart attack.
Dan Peek (heart disease, July 24, age 60): One of the original members of the 1972 "Best New Artist" Grammy-winning act America, he left the band in the 80s to concentrate of Christian music.
Joseph "Pinetop" Perkins (cardiac arrest, March 21, age 97): Blues Hall of Fame piano player and recipient of a Grammy lifetime achievement award for his work. He won a 2010 Grammy for an album with "Big Eyes" Smith, who also died this year.
Joan Peyser (complications from heart surgery, April 24, age 80): Noted musicologist and biographer of the likes of Leonard Bernstein and George Gershwin.
Lee Pockriss (unknown cause, November 14, age 87): Songwriter of such hits as "Catch a Falling Star," "Johnny Angel," and "Itsy Bitsy Teeny Weenie Yellow Polka-Dot Bikni."
Bobby Poe (blood clot, January 22, age 77): A rockabilly performer who was a member of Wanda Jackson's backing band.
Steve Popovich (heart problems, June 8, age 68): Founder of the Columbia Records subsidiary label Cleveland International, where Meat Loaf found international success in 1978 with Bat Out of Hell.
Johnny Preston (heart failure, March 4, age 71): Best known for his 1959 hit "Running Bear," which featured its author (J.P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson) and George Jones on backing vocals with Jones playing guitar.
Gerry Rafferty (alcoholism-related liver failure, January 4, age 63): A gifted singer and songwriter who saw fame with "Stuck in the Middle With You" as a member of Stealers Wheel and on his own with "Baker Street" and the superlative 1978 album City to City.
Jerry Ragovoy (stroke, July 13, age 80): R&B singer who wrote "Piece of My Heart," which Janis Joplin turned into a blues/rock classic.
Jody Rainwater (real name: Charles Johnson, complications of heart attack and other ailments, age 92): A one-time member of Flatt & Scruggs's Foggy Mountain Boys and longtime Virginia country/bluegrass disc jockey.
Sam Rivers (pneumonia, December 26, age 88): Innovative jazz saxophonist who was just as comfortable playing with John Lee Hooker as he was playing with Dizzy Gillespie.
Thomas Roady (heart attack, November 28, age 62): The drummer for Ricky Skaggs' band Kentucky Thunder.
Gil Robbins (prostate cancer, April 5, age 80): Member of the folk group the Highwaymen, best-known for their rendition of "Michael" in the early 60s.
Rudy Robbins (cancer, February 21, age 77): Founding member of the "Official Cowboy Band of Texas" the Spirit of Texas.
Sylvia Robinson (congestive heart failure, September 29, age 75): From half of Mickey & Sylvia (of "Love Is Strange" fame) to 70s disco singer and producer of the hit "Rapper's Delight."
Don Rondo (lung cancer, January 27, age 81): Singer and songwriter from the 50s and 60s best-known for the hit "White Silver Sands."
Stan Ross (complications from surgery, March 11, age 82): The co-owner of Gold Star Studios in L.A., where Phil Spector began his famous "Wall of Sound" productions.
Suze Rotolo (long-term illness, February 24, age 67): The one-time girlfriend of Bob Dylan who was pictured on the cover of his Freewheelin' album.
George Roundtree (unknown cause, October 31, age 61): The music director for the legendary group the Four Tops.
Alan Rubin (lung cancer, June 8, age 68): The trumpet player known as "Mr. Fabulous," he played himself in The Blues Brothers.
Chuck Ruff (complications after surgery, October 14, age 60): Drummer on Edgar Winter's "Frankenstein," he also played with Sammy Hagar.
Ken Russell (stroke, November 27, age 84): Renown movie producer who brought the Who's rock opera Tommy to the big screen in 1975.
Mark Ryan (complications from liver damage, January 31, age 51): An original member of Adam and the Ants.
Nick Santo (cancer, December 30, 2010 [announced in January 2011], age 69): Member of the vocal group the Capris, best-known for "There's a Moon Out Tonight."
Mack Self (unknown causes, June 14, age 81): Rockabilly Hall of Famer who had a hit with "Easy to Love" but was overshadowed by fellow Sun Records acts like Elvis, Jerry Lee, and Johnny Cash.
Eddie Serrato (end-stage renal failure/diabetes, February 24, age 65): The drummer for "96 Tears" group ? and the Mysterians.
Sir George Shearing (congestive heart failure, February 14, age 91): Legendary jazz pianist who had an international hit with "Lullaby of Birdland."
Jim "Motorhead" Sherwood (unknown cause, December 25, age 69): Percussionist for Frank Zappa's Mothers of Invention band.
Dick Sims (cancer, December 8, age 60): Longtime keyboard player for Eric Clapton.
Gerald Smith (lung cancer, April 20, age 36): Bass player for the band TV on the Radio.
Willie "Big Eyes" Smith (stroke, September 16, age 75): Multiple-award winning blues harmonica player, vocalist and drummer. His 2010 Grammy-winning partner "Pinetop" Perkins also died in 2011.
Phoebe Snow (complications from a 2010 brain hemorrhage, April 26, age 60): Soulful folk singer best-remembered for her hit "Poetry Man" and dueting with Paul Simon on "Gone At Last."
Eddie Snyder (pneumonia, March 10, age 92): The man who wrote Sinatra's classic "Strangers in the Night."
Melvin Sparks (diabetes, March 15, age 64): R&B guitarist who worked with the likes of Hank Ballard, Marvin Gaye, Little Richard, and Jackie Wilson.
Billie Jo Spears (cancer, December 14, age 74): Gifted singer with hits over three decades such as "Mr. Walker, It's All Over" and "Blanket on the Ground."
Dan "Bee" Spears (exposure after falling outside his home, December 8, age 62): Willie Nelson's bassist for over four decades and the backbone of his band.
Mike Starr (prescription drug overdose, March 8, age 44): One-time bassist for Alice in Chains.
Fred Steiner (stroke, June 23, age 88): TV composer who wrote the theme to the Rocky & Bullwinkle Show as well as music scores for Star Trek, Perry Mason, and Hogan's Heroes.
John Strauss (Parkinson's disease, February 14, age 90): The man who gave us the classic theme song to Car 54, Where Are You?
Poly Styrene (breast cancer, April 25, age 53): Lead singer for the band X-Ray Spex.
Hubert Sumlin (heart failure, December 14, age 80): Blues guitarist with Howlin' Wolf.
Victor Tallarico (natural causes, September 10, age 95): The father of Aerosmith's front man Steve Tyler.
Marv Tarplin (unknown causes, September 30, age 70): Guitarist for Smokey Robinson & the Miracles.
Howard Tate (leukemia, December 2, age 72): R&B singer/songwriter, best-known for "Get It While You Can."
Joe Taylor (heart disease, March 24, age 89): A Hoosier native who was content to play his music in Indiana instead of seeking national fame, he nevertheless found it when his song "He's a Cowboy Auctioneer" was recorded by Tex Ritter.
Andrea True (nee Truden, heart failure, November 7, age 68): One-time porn star who had hits with "More More More" and "N.Y., You Got Me Dancing" in the mid-70s.
Mark Tulin (heart attack, February 26, age 62): Bassist with the Electric Prunes in the 60s and early 70s, he also worked with the 90s band Smashing Pumpkins.
Buster Turner (unknown causes, March 3, age 82): An east Tennessee-based country, bluegrass and gospel performer who wrote "Beautiful Altar of Prayer."
John Walker (liver cancer, May 7, age 67): The front man for the R&B group the Walker Brothers.
Don Wayne (illness, September 12, age 78): Country sngwriter who wrote the classics "Country Bumpkin" (Cal Smith) and "Saginaw, Michigan" (Lefty Frizzell's final #1 hit).
Mikey Welsh (drug overdose, October 8, age 40): Former bassist for the band Weezer.
Margaret Whiting (natural causes, January 11, age 86): A masterful pop singer who did one of the best-loved versions of "Baby It's Cold Outside" (with Johnny Mercer), she also made the country charts on several occasions as the singing partner of Jimmy Wakely.
Doc Williams (natural causes, January 31, age 96): A longtime member of the Wheeling Jamboree and influence on countless West Virginia country musicians such as Brad Paisley.
Roger Williams (pancreatic cancer, October 8, age 87): One of pop music's most distinguished piano players and stylists who had the massive hit "Autumn Leaves."
Vesta Williams (sleeping pill overdose, September 22, age 53): 80s R&B singer best-remembered for the song "Congratulations."
Jim Williamson (COPD, January 24, age 75): Longtime recording engineer who worked on songs like "Coal Miner's Daughter," "Stand By Your Man" and "Rose Garden."
Amy Winehouse (alcohol poisoning, July 23, age 27): Brilliant but troubled British pop singer with five Grammy awards under her belt.
Randy Wood (complications of a fall, April 9, age 94): The man who gave us Dot Records, early home of acts such as bluegrass's Mac Wiseman, pop's Pat Boone, and country acts Roy Clark and Barbara Mandrell.
Johnnie Wright (natural causes, September 27, age 97): Country singer who was best known as husband of "Queen of Country Music" Kitty Wells, he also had a string of hits with duet partner Jack Anglin as Johnnie & Jack as well as a solo career.
Paul Yandell (cancer, November 21, age 76): The final person to receive the Chet Atkins-created designation "Certified Guitar Picker," Yandell backed many country acts (most notably, the Louvin Brothers) and played for years with his boyhood idol Atkins.
Snooky Young (lung ailment, May 11, age 92): Jazz trumpet player who was a member of the Tonight Show band.
Finally...
R.E.M. (disbanded, September 21, 31 years together): the legendary Rock and Roll Hall of Fame band that may not have invented "college rock" but certainly made it cool.
Farewell to each and every one, and thank you for the music.
It was a particularly difficult year for music. In the five years I've been keeping a database of music-related deaths for the year-end memorial this year had the largest number of entries. With that, here is a list of the people in the world of music for whom the final curtain fell in 2011.
Harley Allen (lung cancer, March 30, age 55): Country songwriter of such hits as Dierks Bentley's "My Last Name," John Michael Montgomery's "The Little Girl" and Alan Jackson's "Between the Devil and Me." His father, Red Allen, was also a legendary bluegrass performer.
Liz Anderson (heart and lung disease, October 28, age 81): The mother of Lynn Anderson was also a successful songwriter (such as the Merle Haggard hit "(All My Friends Are Gonna Be) Strangers") and singer on her own.
Nick Ashford (throat cancer, August 22, age 60): Half of the R&B duo Ashford and Simpson, who performed as well as wrote numerous hits for others.
John Atterberry (random murder victim of man on shooting spree in L.A., December 12, age 40): Pop music executive who worked with the likes of the Spice Girls.
Kenny Baker (stroke, July 8, age 85): Legendary bluegrass fiddler who played with Bill Monroe's Blue Grass Boys for 25 years.
Carl Bunch (diabetes complications, March 26, age 71): Buddy Holly's drummer on the 1959 "Winter Dance Party" tour who was in the hospital with frostbite when Holly's plane crashed, he signed autographs as "the Frostbitten Cricket." He also played with Roy Orbison and Hank Williams Jr.
Patsi Bale Cox (emphysema, November 5, age 66): Noted author who wrote her own books (The Garth Factor) and collaborated with the likes of Loretta Lynn in country (Still Woman Enough) and rock's Pat Benatar (Between a Heart and a Rock Place).
Billy Bang (lung cancer, April 11, age 63): Jazz violinist who was a one-time member of Sun Ra's band as well as a solo performer.
Jack Barlow (long illness, July 29, age 87): Country singer who had hits with "I Love Country Music" and "Catch the Wind." He created a stir with the novelty song, "The Man on Page 602," which he released under the pseudonym Zoot Fenster.
John Barry (heart attack, January 30, age 77): Film composer who put the musical score to a dozen James Bond movies.
Joseph Brooks (suicide [suffocation], May 22, age 73): From the height of success with a Grammy and Oscar for writing the song "You Light Up My Life, Brooks fell to the lowest of criminals. He was awaiting trail for the rape of nearly a dozen young actresses when he killed himself.
Odell Brown (unknown causes, May 3, age 71): R&B organ player and songwriter who penned Marvin Gaye's final hit "Sexual Healing."
Ray Bryant (long-term illness, June 2, age 79): Jazz pianist who worked with Gillespie as well as having a long career of his own.
Bob Burnett (brain cancer, December 8, age 71): Founding member of the Highwaymen, who had the hit "Michael." Burnett is one of two members of the folk band to die in 2011 (the other being Gil Robbins).
Michael "Wurzel" Burston (heart disease-induced ventricular fibrillation, July 9, age 62): The guitarist for the heavy metal band Motorhead for ten years.
Paul Cerney (cancer, March 14, age 57): Songwriter who wrote tunes recorded by country (Restless Heart's "I'll Still Be Loving You"), R&B (Aretha Franklin & the Four Tops' "If Ever a Love There Was") and blues ("The Blues is My Business" by Etta James) acts.
Buddy Charleton (lung cancer, January 25, age 72): The steel guitarist for country legend Ernest Tubb during most of Tubb's 1960s success stories such as "Waltz Across Texas."
Terry Clements (stroke, February 20, age 63): While many acts change band members as often as they change socks, Gordon Lightfoot had only one guitarist since his beginning as a recording artist: Terry Clements.
Clarence Clemons (stroke, June 18, age 69): It would be no understatement to say the Big Man was as important to Bruce Springsteen's music as Bruce Springsteen. He also made the charts singing a duet with Jackson Browne, "You're a Friend of Mine."
Wilma Lee Cooper (natural causes, September 13, age 90): Longtime Grand Ole Opry performer who was as purely country as they come.
Charlie Craig (lung cancer, July 1, age 73): country songwriter who wrote hits such as "She's Single Again" and "The Generation Gap."
Beryl Davis (Alzheimer's, October 28, age 87): A singer from the Big Band era who performed with likes of Frank Sinatra, Benny Goodman, and Vaughn Monroe, she also had a hit with "Do, Lord" as part of a group with Jane Russell and Connie Haines.
Don DeVito (prostate cancer, November 25, age 72): He spent 40 years as a producer and A&R man at Columbia Records and worked with the likes of Bob Dylan, James Taylor, Aerosmith and Blue Oyster Cult.
Billy Diamond (unknown cause, October 20, age 95): Fats Domino's longtime manager also gave Antoine Domino his legendary nickname.
Hazel Dickens (pneumonia, April 22, age 75): IBMA Distinguished Achievement award-winner who put the hard times of her childhood in West Virginia into words, then unleashed them on the world with her powerful mountain vocals.
Jim Dickson (unknown cause, April 19, age 80): The manager of the legendary 1960s band the Byrds.
Joel "Taz" DiGregorio (car wreck, October 12, age 67): Charlie Daniel's keyboard player and songwriting partner for nearly 40 years, he wrote the fan favorite "The Devil Went Down to Georgia."
Frank Dileo (complications from heart surgery, August 24, age 63): Michael Jackson's manager.
Jean Dinning (respiratory illness, February 22, age 86): A member of the Dinning Sisters act, she wrote her brother Mark Dinning's big hit "Teen Angel."
Jessy Dixon (unknown cause, September 16, age 73): Legendary gospel music performer who became a pop music crossover when he and his Jessy Dixon Singers backed Paul Simon on hits like "Loves Me Like a Rock."
Charlie Douglas (unknown cause, November 24, age 78): Disc Jockey Hall of Fame member who is credited with inventing the overnight radio show aimed specifically at truck drivers. He was also an announcer for the Grand Ole Opry for several years.
Cornell Dupree (emphysema, May 8, age 69): R&B session guitarist, known as "Uncle Funky," who played with countless soul acts. His guitar is heard on songs such as "Rainy Night in Georgia" and "R-E-S-P-E-C-T."
Ear X-tacy (lack of interest in record stores, October 27, age 26): Louisville record store with a national following thanks to their "typewritten"-looking bumper stickers.
David "Honeyboy" Edwards (congestive heart failure, August 29, age 96): Grammy-winning, Blues Hall of Fame Delta blues singer, the last of the originals, who was with Robert Johnson the night he died.
Esther Gordy Edwards (natural causes, August 24, age 91): An executive at Motown Records and the sister of label founder Barry Gordy.
Herman Ernest (cancer, March 6, age 59): The longtime drummer for the "Night Tripper" Dr. John.
Lamar Fike (non-Hodgken's lymphoma, January 21, age 75): The second-longest tenured member of Elvis' "Memphis Mafia," he co-wrote Elvis and the Memphis Mafia. He also served as Brenda Lee's road manager in the 60s and was a Capitol Records executive under Jimmy Bowen.
Bob Flanigan (congestive heart failure, May 11, age 84): Co-founder of the 50s vocal group the Four Freshmen.
Frank Foster (kidney failure, July 26, age 82): Director and saxophonist for the Count Basie Orchestra.
Manuel Galban (heart attack, July 7, age 80): Guitarist in the legendary Cuban band the Buena Vista Social Club.
Russell Garcia (natural causes, November 20, age 95): Conducter, arranger and composer who worked with the likes of Duke Ellington, Judy Garland and Frank Sinatra.
Gary Garcia (unknown causes, November 19, age 63): Half of the one-hit wonder Buckner & Garcia who did the early 80s hit "Pac Man Fever."
Carl Gardner (long illness, June 12, age 83): The lead singer of the Hall of Fame vocal group the Coasters.
Gil Garfield (Cancer, January 1, age 77): Member of the one-hit wonder band The Cheers, who did "Black Denim Trousers and Motorcycle Boots."
Eugenia Gingold (congestive heart failure, December 22, 2010, announced January 2, 2011, age 94): Mother of legendary singer/songwriter Carole King.
Johnny Giosa (car wreck, August 28, age 42): Drummer for the hard rock band the Bullet Boys.
Andrew Gold (heart attack, June 3, age 59): Singer/songwriter and musician who was best-known for the 1970s hit "Thank You for Being a Friend," which later became the theme song to the TV series The Golden Girls.
Billy Grammer (long illness, August 10, age 85): A guitar designer and well-loved session man, he scored a huge hit in 1959 with "Gotta Travel On."
Marshall Grant (brain aneurysm, August 6, age 83): The final member of Johnny Cash's seminal original backing band the Tennessee Two, he was stricken while preparing to perform at a show in Arkansas to raise money to preserve Cash's boyhood home.
Dobie Gray (cancer, December 6, age 71): R&B and gospel performer best-known for the 1973 hit "Drift Away."
George Green (lung cancer, August 28, age 59): John Mellencamp's co-writing partner who helped on hits "Crumblin' Down" and "Hurts So Good."
Rob Grill (head injury suffered in a fall, July 10, age 67): The lead vocalist for the 60s group the Grass Roots.
Freddie Gruber (long illness, October 11, age 84): Jazz drummer who played with Charlie Parker and later taught drums to his students, including Rush's Neil Peart.
Carlton Haney (stroke, March 16, age 82): The man credited with inventing the phenomenon that is now known as the bluegrass music festival, Haney also served as the booking agent for bluegrass acts such as Bill Monroe and Reno & Smiley.
Mary Cleere Haran (hit by car while riding bicycle, February 5, age 58): Cabaret-style vocalist who sought to revive popularity in pop hits of the 1930s and 40s.
Jack Hardy (lung cancer, March 15, age 63): Influential New York-based folk singer/songwriter who helped Suzanne Vega get her start, he was also the founding editor of Fast Folk Musicial magazine.
Jet Harris (cancer, March 17, age 71): British rock performer who was a member of the Shadows with Sir Cliff Richard.
Jack Hayes (natural causes, August 24, age 92): TV theme show composer who gave us the opening music for Gunsmoke and Happy Days.
Warren Hellman (leukemia, December 18, age 77): The founder and initial financial backer of, and frequent performer at, the Hardly Strictly Bluegrass Festival in San Francisco.
Gil-Scott Heron (complications from HIV and long-time drug use, May 27, age 62): folk singer, songwriter, poet and activist.
Loleatta Holloway (heart attack, March 21, age 64): Late 70s/early 80s disco singer who had a hit in 1980 with "Love Sensation."
Gladys Horton (stroke, January 26, age 66): Member of the 60s R&B group the Marvelettes.
Ferlin Husky (colon cancer/congestive heart failure, March 17, age 85): A country singer with a long career and two major crossover records, 1957's "Gone" and 1960's "Wings of a Dove."
Mick Karn (cancer, January 4, age 52): Bassist for Peter Murphy and the band Japan.
Trish Keenan (complications of swine flu and pneumonia, January 14, age 42): Leader of the band Broadcast.
Laura Kennedy (hepatitis C, November 14, age unknown): Bassist in post-punk band Bush Tetras.
Tom King (congestive heart failure, April 23, age 68): Founder of the 60s band the Outsiders and co-writer of their one hit "Time Won't Let Me."
Eddie Kirkland (car wreck, February 27, age 88): One-time guitarist with John Lee Hooker, the blues man was known as the "gypsy of the blues."
Don Kirshner (heart failure, January 17, age 76): Songwriter ("You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'"), producer (the Archies), and the founder of the 70s late-night TV rock show Don Kirshner's Rock Concert.
Moogy Klingman (bladder cancer, November 15, age 61): A member of Todd Rungren's band Utopia and a songwriter, responsible for Bette Midler's theme song "Friends."
Alex Krist (killed by hit-and-run driver, January 13, age 47): Drummer who played with "godfather of punk" Iggy Pop and the band the Nymphs.
Gene Kurtz (cancer, October 24, age 68): Co-writer of the hit "Treat Her Right" and long-time performer in Austin's alt-country scene.
John Kuzma (unknown cause, July 1, age 60): The guitarist for the band the Hooters who left just before their success with "All You Zombies."
Georgia Carroll Kyser (natural causes, January 14, age 91): A singer and actress who was also the widow of big band leader Kay Kyser.
Jani Lane (acute alcohol poisoning, August 11, age 47): Lead singer of the 80s band Warrant and writer of their biggest hit, "Heaven."
Paul Leka (lung cancer, October 12, age 68): Songwriter of such hits as "Green Tambourine" and "Na Na Na (Kiss Him Goodbye)" as well as a record producer.
Charlie Louvin (pancreatic cancer, January 26, age 83): The surviving half of the Louvin Brothers who had a solo career more commercially successful than the time he spent recording with his brother, but everyone remembers the unduplicated harmonies that Charlie created with Ira.
Ralph MacDonald (lung cancer, December 18, age 67): Gifted percussionist heard on things as diverse as "Young Americans" by David Bowie and "Margaritaville" by Jimmy Buffett, he co-wrote the Roberta Flack/Donny Hathaway duet "Where Is the Love."
Ross MacManus (unknown cause, November 24, age 84): British musician/recording artist and father of Elvis Costello, he played trumpet on two of his son's songs.
Wade Mainer (congestive heart failure, September 12, age 104): A man older than the music he played for 70 years, Mainer was a mainstay in country music and the last of the genre's original pioneers.
Hugh Martin Jr. (natural causes, March 11, age 96): Writer of the holiday classic "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas."
Dr. David Mason (leukemia, April 29, age 85): Classical trumpet and flugelhorn player who played the trumpet solo on the Beatles' "Penny Lane."
"Country" Johnny Mathis (pneumonia, September 27, age 80): Hard to believe there were two people with the name "Johnny Mathis" in music. This one, who later went by "Country Johnny Mathis" to avoid confusion with the pop singer who did "Chances Are" (who is still very much alive as of this writing), was a songwriter and singer who had a huge hit with "If You Don't Somebody Else Will" as part of Jimmy & Johnny. Songs he wrote were recorded by the likes of Ray Price, Johnny Paycheck, and George Jones.
Jerry Mayo (blood disorder, June 6, age 76): Trumpet player for the 50s vocal group Freddy and the Bellboys.
Mel McDaniel (lung cancer, March 31, age 68): Country singer and Opry member who had a string of hits in the 1980s including "Louisiana Saturday Night," "Baby's Got Her Blue Jeans On," and "Big Ole Brew."
Gene McDaniels (unknown cause, July 29, age 76): Songwriter responsible for "A Hundred Pounds of Clay" and Roberta Flack's #1 song "Feel Like Makin' Love."
Huey Meaux (illness, April 23, age 82): The man credited with discovering the Sir Douglas Quintet also owned SugarHill Studios (no relation to the record label), where Freddy Fender recorded his breakthrough hits "Wasted Days and Wasted Nights" and "Before the Next Teardrop Falls."
Alan Meltzer (unknown cause, October 30, age 67): Founder of the alt-rock label Wind-Up Records.
Ralph Mooney (kidney cancer, March 20, age 82): One of country music's greatest steel guitarists, he wrote Ray Price's classic "Crazy Arms" and played with the likes of Wynn Stewart, Buck Owens and Waylon Jennings.
Gary Moore (heart attack, February 6, age 58): Guitarist for the 70s band Thin Lizzy.
Joe Morello (unknown cause, March 12, age 82): Drummer for the Dave Brubeck Quartet.
Paul Motian (myelodyplastic syndrome, November 23, age 80): Jazz drummer for nearly 60 years.
Duane Nelson (unknown cause, week of March 1, age 52): Prince's brother and one-time employee.
Roger Nichols (pancreatic cancer, April 9, age 66): Always listed as "The Immortal" on the Steely Dan albums he engineered, Nichols also worked with other acts such as John Denver, with whom he won a Grammy.
Joe Paul Nichols (Lou Gehrig's Disease, July 27, age 69): One of the die-hard traditional country performers on the Heart of Texas label, he was also a member of the International Country Gospel Music Association.
James O'Gwynn (pneumonia, January 19, age 82): Known as "the Smiling Irishman of Country Music," his best-known songs were "House of Blue Lovers" and "My Name is Mud."
Norio Ohga (multiple organ failure, April 23, age 82): The Sony Music chairman who is credited with developing the compact disc as a music format.
Barbara Orbison (pancreatic cancer, December 6, age 60): The widow of Roy Orbison and the manager of his incredible musical legacy died 23 years to the day after her husband's 1988 fatal heart attack.
Dan Peek (heart disease, July 24, age 60): One of the original members of the 1972 "Best New Artist" Grammy-winning act America, he left the band in the 80s to concentrate of Christian music.
Joseph "Pinetop" Perkins (cardiac arrest, March 21, age 97): Blues Hall of Fame piano player and recipient of a Grammy lifetime achievement award for his work. He won a 2010 Grammy for an album with "Big Eyes" Smith, who also died this year.
Joan Peyser (complications from heart surgery, April 24, age 80): Noted musicologist and biographer of the likes of Leonard Bernstein and George Gershwin.
Lee Pockriss (unknown cause, November 14, age 87): Songwriter of such hits as "Catch a Falling Star," "Johnny Angel," and "Itsy Bitsy Teeny Weenie Yellow Polka-Dot Bikni."
Bobby Poe (blood clot, January 22, age 77): A rockabilly performer who was a member of Wanda Jackson's backing band.
Steve Popovich (heart problems, June 8, age 68): Founder of the Columbia Records subsidiary label Cleveland International, where Meat Loaf found international success in 1978 with Bat Out of Hell.
Johnny Preston (heart failure, March 4, age 71): Best known for his 1959 hit "Running Bear," which featured its author (J.P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson) and George Jones on backing vocals with Jones playing guitar.
Gerry Rafferty (alcoholism-related liver failure, January 4, age 63): A gifted singer and songwriter who saw fame with "Stuck in the Middle With You" as a member of Stealers Wheel and on his own with "Baker Street" and the superlative 1978 album City to City.
Jerry Ragovoy (stroke, July 13, age 80): R&B singer who wrote "Piece of My Heart," which Janis Joplin turned into a blues/rock classic.
Jody Rainwater (real name: Charles Johnson, complications of heart attack and other ailments, age 92): A one-time member of Flatt & Scruggs's Foggy Mountain Boys and longtime Virginia country/bluegrass disc jockey.
Sam Rivers (pneumonia, December 26, age 88): Innovative jazz saxophonist who was just as comfortable playing with John Lee Hooker as he was playing with Dizzy Gillespie.
Thomas Roady (heart attack, November 28, age 62): The drummer for Ricky Skaggs' band Kentucky Thunder.
Gil Robbins (prostate cancer, April 5, age 80): Member of the folk group the Highwaymen, best-known for their rendition of "Michael" in the early 60s.
Rudy Robbins (cancer, February 21, age 77): Founding member of the "Official Cowboy Band of Texas" the Spirit of Texas.
Sylvia Robinson (congestive heart failure, September 29, age 75): From half of Mickey & Sylvia (of "Love Is Strange" fame) to 70s disco singer and producer of the hit "Rapper's Delight."
Don Rondo (lung cancer, January 27, age 81): Singer and songwriter from the 50s and 60s best-known for the hit "White Silver Sands."
Stan Ross (complications from surgery, March 11, age 82): The co-owner of Gold Star Studios in L.A., where Phil Spector began his famous "Wall of Sound" productions.
Suze Rotolo (long-term illness, February 24, age 67): The one-time girlfriend of Bob Dylan who was pictured on the cover of his Freewheelin' album.
George Roundtree (unknown cause, October 31, age 61): The music director for the legendary group the Four Tops.
Alan Rubin (lung cancer, June 8, age 68): The trumpet player known as "Mr. Fabulous," he played himself in The Blues Brothers.
Chuck Ruff (complications after surgery, October 14, age 60): Drummer on Edgar Winter's "Frankenstein," he also played with Sammy Hagar.
Ken Russell (stroke, November 27, age 84): Renown movie producer who brought the Who's rock opera Tommy to the big screen in 1975.
Mark Ryan (complications from liver damage, January 31, age 51): An original member of Adam and the Ants.
Nick Santo (cancer, December 30, 2010 [announced in January 2011], age 69): Member of the vocal group the Capris, best-known for "There's a Moon Out Tonight."
Mack Self (unknown causes, June 14, age 81): Rockabilly Hall of Famer who had a hit with "Easy to Love" but was overshadowed by fellow Sun Records acts like Elvis, Jerry Lee, and Johnny Cash.
Eddie Serrato (end-stage renal failure/diabetes, February 24, age 65): The drummer for "96 Tears" group ? and the Mysterians.
Sir George Shearing (congestive heart failure, February 14, age 91): Legendary jazz pianist who had an international hit with "Lullaby of Birdland."
Jim "Motorhead" Sherwood (unknown cause, December 25, age 69): Percussionist for Frank Zappa's Mothers of Invention band.
Dick Sims (cancer, December 8, age 60): Longtime keyboard player for Eric Clapton.
Gerald Smith (lung cancer, April 20, age 36): Bass player for the band TV on the Radio.
Willie "Big Eyes" Smith (stroke, September 16, age 75): Multiple-award winning blues harmonica player, vocalist and drummer. His 2010 Grammy-winning partner "Pinetop" Perkins also died in 2011.
Phoebe Snow (complications from a 2010 brain hemorrhage, April 26, age 60): Soulful folk singer best-remembered for her hit "Poetry Man" and dueting with Paul Simon on "Gone At Last."
Eddie Snyder (pneumonia, March 10, age 92): The man who wrote Sinatra's classic "Strangers in the Night."
Melvin Sparks (diabetes, March 15, age 64): R&B guitarist who worked with the likes of Hank Ballard, Marvin Gaye, Little Richard, and Jackie Wilson.
Billie Jo Spears (cancer, December 14, age 74): Gifted singer with hits over three decades such as "Mr. Walker, It's All Over" and "Blanket on the Ground."
Dan "Bee" Spears (exposure after falling outside his home, December 8, age 62): Willie Nelson's bassist for over four decades and the backbone of his band.
Mike Starr (prescription drug overdose, March 8, age 44): One-time bassist for Alice in Chains.
Fred Steiner (stroke, June 23, age 88): TV composer who wrote the theme to the Rocky & Bullwinkle Show as well as music scores for Star Trek, Perry Mason, and Hogan's Heroes.
John Strauss (Parkinson's disease, February 14, age 90): The man who gave us the classic theme song to Car 54, Where Are You?
Poly Styrene (breast cancer, April 25, age 53): Lead singer for the band X-Ray Spex.
Hubert Sumlin (heart failure, December 14, age 80): Blues guitarist with Howlin' Wolf.
Victor Tallarico (natural causes, September 10, age 95): The father of Aerosmith's front man Steve Tyler.
Marv Tarplin (unknown causes, September 30, age 70): Guitarist for Smokey Robinson & the Miracles.
Howard Tate (leukemia, December 2, age 72): R&B singer/songwriter, best-known for "Get It While You Can."
Joe Taylor (heart disease, March 24, age 89): A Hoosier native who was content to play his music in Indiana instead of seeking national fame, he nevertheless found it when his song "He's a Cowboy Auctioneer" was recorded by Tex Ritter.
Andrea True (nee Truden, heart failure, November 7, age 68): One-time porn star who had hits with "More More More" and "N.Y., You Got Me Dancing" in the mid-70s.
Mark Tulin (heart attack, February 26, age 62): Bassist with the Electric Prunes in the 60s and early 70s, he also worked with the 90s band Smashing Pumpkins.
Buster Turner (unknown causes, March 3, age 82): An east Tennessee-based country, bluegrass and gospel performer who wrote "Beautiful Altar of Prayer."
John Walker (liver cancer, May 7, age 67): The front man for the R&B group the Walker Brothers.
Don Wayne (illness, September 12, age 78): Country sngwriter who wrote the classics "Country Bumpkin" (Cal Smith) and "Saginaw, Michigan" (Lefty Frizzell's final #1 hit).
Mikey Welsh (drug overdose, October 8, age 40): Former bassist for the band Weezer.
Margaret Whiting (natural causes, January 11, age 86): A masterful pop singer who did one of the best-loved versions of "Baby It's Cold Outside" (with Johnny Mercer), she also made the country charts on several occasions as the singing partner of Jimmy Wakely.
Doc Williams (natural causes, January 31, age 96): A longtime member of the Wheeling Jamboree and influence on countless West Virginia country musicians such as Brad Paisley.
Roger Williams (pancreatic cancer, October 8, age 87): One of pop music's most distinguished piano players and stylists who had the massive hit "Autumn Leaves."
Vesta Williams (sleeping pill overdose, September 22, age 53): 80s R&B singer best-remembered for the song "Congratulations."
Jim Williamson (COPD, January 24, age 75): Longtime recording engineer who worked on songs like "Coal Miner's Daughter," "Stand By Your Man" and "Rose Garden."
Amy Winehouse (alcohol poisoning, July 23, age 27): Brilliant but troubled British pop singer with five Grammy awards under her belt.
Randy Wood (complications of a fall, April 9, age 94): The man who gave us Dot Records, early home of acts such as bluegrass's Mac Wiseman, pop's Pat Boone, and country acts Roy Clark and Barbara Mandrell.
Johnnie Wright (natural causes, September 27, age 97): Country singer who was best known as husband of "Queen of Country Music" Kitty Wells, he also had a string of hits with duet partner Jack Anglin as Johnnie & Jack as well as a solo career.
Paul Yandell (cancer, November 21, age 76): The final person to receive the Chet Atkins-created designation "Certified Guitar Picker," Yandell backed many country acts (most notably, the Louvin Brothers) and played for years with his boyhood idol Atkins.
Snooky Young (lung ailment, May 11, age 92): Jazz trumpet player who was a member of the Tonight Show band.
Finally...
R.E.M. (disbanded, September 21, 31 years together): the legendary Rock and Roll Hall of Fame band that may not have invented "college rock" but certainly made it cool.
Farewell to each and every one, and thank you for the music.
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